Influence of the ionic functionalities of polyfluorene derivatives as a cathode interfacial layer on inverted polymer solar cells.
Identifieur interne : 000135 ( Main/Exploration ); précédent : 000134; suivant : 000136Influence of the ionic functionalities of polyfluorene derivatives as a cathode interfacial layer on inverted polymer solar cells.
Auteurs : RBID : pubmed:24650233Abstract
In this work, we synthesized water-soluble polyfluorene derivatives (WPFs) with anionic and/or cationic side chains, which were used as an indium tin oxide (ITO) cathode interfacial layer in inverted polymer solar cells. Three WPFs (WPFN+, WPFZW, and WPFS-) were obtained via Suzuki coupling reactions. Their solubility in polar solvents allowed the WPFs to be used as interfacial layers in inverted polymer solar cells (I-PSCs). Among the WPF-modified ITO electrodes, WPFN+ (with ammonium side chains)-modified ITO can be used as a cathode for electron extraction, while WPFS- (with sulfonate side chains)-modified ITO cannot extract electrons in I-PSCs based on poly(3-hexylthiophene): [6,6]-phenyl-C61-butyric acid methyl ester (P3HT:PC61BM). The electron extraction of WPF-modified ITO can mainly be attributed to the different dipole formations at the WPF/ITO interfaces, based on the types of ionic groups on the side chains of the polyfluorene. In addition, we observed that the extent of ITO work-function modification was not always exactly correlated with the device performance based on the results obtained using a WPFZW (with ammonium and sulfonate side chains)-modified ITO electrode.
DOI: 10.1021/am500708k
PubMed: 24650233
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<author><name sortKey="Kang, Rira" uniqKey="Kang R">Rira Kang</name>
<affiliation wicri:level="1"><nlm:affiliation>Heeger Center for Advanced Materials (HCAM), School of Materials Science and Engineering and ‡Department of Nanobio Materials and Electronics, Gwangju Institute of Science and Technology , 1 Oryong-Dong, Buk-Gu, Gwangju 500-712, Republic of Korea.</nlm:affiliation>
<country xml:lang="fr">Corée du Sud</country>
<wicri:regionArea>Heeger Center for Advanced Materials (HCAM), School of Materials Science and Engineering and ‡Department of Nanobio Materials and Electronics, Gwangju Institute of Science and Technology , 1 Oryong-Dong, Buk-Gu, Gwangju 500-712</wicri:regionArea>
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<author><name sortKey="Oh, Seung Hwan" uniqKey="Oh S">Seung-Hwan Oh</name>
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<author><name sortKey="Kim, Dong Yu" uniqKey="Kim D">Dong-Yu Kim</name>
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<front><div type="abstract" xml:lang="en">In this work, we synthesized water-soluble polyfluorene derivatives (WPFs) with anionic and/or cationic side chains, which were used as an indium tin oxide (ITO) cathode interfacial layer in inverted polymer solar cells. Three WPFs (WPFN+, WPFZW, and WPFS-) were obtained via Suzuki coupling reactions. Their solubility in polar solvents allowed the WPFs to be used as interfacial layers in inverted polymer solar cells (I-PSCs). Among the WPF-modified ITO electrodes, WPFN+ (with ammonium side chains)-modified ITO can be used as a cathode for electron extraction, while WPFS- (with sulfonate side chains)-modified ITO cannot extract electrons in I-PSCs based on poly(3-hexylthiophene): [6,6]-phenyl-C61-butyric acid methyl ester (P3HT:PC61BM). The electron extraction of WPF-modified ITO can mainly be attributed to the different dipole formations at the WPF/ITO interfaces, based on the types of ionic groups on the side chains of the polyfluorene. In addition, we observed that the extent of ITO work-function modification was not always exactly correlated with the device performance based on the results obtained using a WPFZW (with ammonium and sulfonate side chains)-modified ITO electrode.</div>
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<Abstract><AbstractText>In this work, we synthesized water-soluble polyfluorene derivatives (WPFs) with anionic and/or cationic side chains, which were used as an indium tin oxide (ITO) cathode interfacial layer in inverted polymer solar cells. Three WPFs (WPFN+, WPFZW, and WPFS-) were obtained via Suzuki coupling reactions. Their solubility in polar solvents allowed the WPFs to be used as interfacial layers in inverted polymer solar cells (I-PSCs). Among the WPF-modified ITO electrodes, WPFN+ (with ammonium side chains)-modified ITO can be used as a cathode for electron extraction, while WPFS- (with sulfonate side chains)-modified ITO cannot extract electrons in I-PSCs based on poly(3-hexylthiophene): [6,6]-phenyl-C61-butyric acid methyl ester (P3HT:PC61BM). The electron extraction of WPF-modified ITO can mainly be attributed to the different dipole formations at the WPF/ITO interfaces, based on the types of ionic groups on the side chains of the polyfluorene. In addition, we observed that the extent of ITO work-function modification was not always exactly correlated with the device performance based on the results obtained using a WPFZW (with ammonium and sulfonate side chains)-modified ITO electrode.</AbstractText>
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